Our talk today must bring to a temporary
conclusion the studies which during the last few weeks we have connected in a
somewhat loose and irregular way with the Gospel according to Mark.
In the lectures
you have heard during this winter we have tried to make you realize that we
stand today at a period of transition. Even by those who consider spiritual
life in a somewhat external way, it can be noticed that a new order of ideas and
thoughts is gradually emerging, though the people living within the new order
may themselves be unaware of it. It will therefore be well if such a stimulus
can be given to your thoughts this evening as will enable you to carry somewhat
further the spiritual scientific matter already imparted to you.
In speaking of
periods of transition, it is helpful to recall the great “period of transition”
through which human evolution passed, often mentioned by me as the great
incisive moment of the Event of Palestine. What this moment meant we know from
many things that have been spoken of here.
When we try to
form a conception of how this most important “idea” — for so we may call it —
the Christ-idea, developed out of the thoughts and feelings of the age
immediately preceding it, it is well to remember that the Jahve or Jehova-idea
meant as much to the ancient Hebrews as the Christ-idea does to the believers in
Christ. From other lectures you know that for those who enter deeply into the
essence of Christianity Jahve did not really differ very greatly from the Christ
Himself. We must realize far more clearly the inward connection between the
Christ-idea and the Jahve-idea. It is very difficult to give, in a few words,
the whole connection between these two ideas which has been developed by me in
many lectures and cycles in recent years, but it is possible to show in a
parable how this connection has to be thought of. We have but to recall the
symbol of the sunlight to which your attention has often been directed; how this
comes to us either directly from the Sun or reflected back from the Moon at
night, especially when the Moon is at the full. Sunlight comes to us from the
full Moon, but reflected sunlight, which is somewhat different from direct
sunlight. Were we to compare the Christ with direct sunlight, then Jahve might
be likened to sunlight reflected from the Moon; this represents exactly what is
met with here in the evolution of mankind. Those who understand such things can
feel the passing over of the reflection of Christ into Jehova, or of Jehova into
Christ, as men feel the difference between moonlight and sunlight — Jahve being
an indirect and Christ a direct revelation of the same being. But in thinking of
“evolution,” we must think of things side by side in space, and following each
other in time. Those who have to speak of such things from the occult point of
view say: — If we call the religion of Christ a “Sun religion” (and we can use
this expression when we remember what has been said concerning Zarathustra), then
the religion of Jahve can be called a Moon religion.
So in the period
preceding Christianity we have a Sun religion prepared for by a Moon religion.
What has just been said will only be rightly appreciated by those who know that
symbols are not chosen arbitrarily, but are deeply rooted in the things they
represent. When any religion or world-faith is represented by a symbol, this
represents, for those who know how to interpret it, the essential thing in that
religion. Perhaps men have lost understanding today to a certain extent of a
symbolism which sees the Moon as representing the religion of Jahve, and also of
the connection between the Christian religion and the symbol of the Sun; but
where thoughts are completely filled with the meaning of such symbols, they have
to be considered.
Call to mind how
I have described the whole course of human evolution. First we have a descending
evolution which began when man was first driven out of the spiritual world and
entered ever more deeply into matter. This is a descending path. When we picture
the general course of human evolution we think of the deepest point as having
been reached at the time the Impulse of Christ entered, and that through this
Impulse the descending direction was gradually changed to an ascending one.
In human
evolution we have at first a descending path, then after the deepest point is
reached the Christ-Impulse begins to affect it and will continue to do so till
Earth reaches the end of its mission.
Now, evolution
occurs in a very complicated way; certain conditions of its progress are the
result of impulses which had been given at an earlier time. It was an
evolutionary event such as this that took place through the Christ-Impulse. The
Christ-Impulse was poured forth at the beginning of our era and advanced in a
direct line, and growing ever more and more powerful it will permeate all human
life until earthly evolution has reached its goal. This is an impulse that was
imparted once, and we have to picture it as advancing in a straight line; any
evolution that arose later is seen through it to be at a higher and more
perfect stage. There are many such impulses, and also others, affecting the
evolution of the world which work differently, and cannot he said to advance on
straight lines. We distinguished in post-Atlantean evolution the ancient Indian
civilization, following it the ancient Persian, the Egypto-Chaldean, then the
Greco-Latin; and in the middle of this period the Christ-Event took place. In
the fifth post-Atlantean age, in which we are now living, certain things are
repeated which occurred in the third age — the Egypto-Chaldean — but a somewhat
different way, and so that between them and maintaining a certain relationship
between the third and the fifth ages we have the Christ-Impulse. This
relationship is maintained in the same way between the sixth age and the
second, and between the seventh and the first. We are here concerned with
powerful factors of evolution which are revealed in such a way that in referring
to them we can make use of the Biblical expression: “The first shall be last.”
The primeval Indian age will reappear in the seventh age in another form — yet
so that it will be recognizable.
There is another
way in which an earlier is seen to affect a later, and this is shown through the
fact that we can distinguish smaller epochs. Thus, what took place in
pre-Christian times during the ancient Hebrew civilization appears again in a
certain way in post-Christian times — overpassing the Christ-Impulse, as it
were — ideas which had been prepared within the religion of Jehova appeared again,
and, in spite of other factors being present, had an effect on these later
times.
Were I to
explain symbolically what I cannot deal with adequately today owing to the
short time at my disposal, I might say: If we feel that the religion of Jehova
is represented by the symbol of the Moon in contradistinction to the Sun, we
might expect that a similar belief, overpassing Christianity, would re-emerge at
a later day. This did occur, and if such things are not accepted in an external
sense or smiled at — for they are deeply connected with the symbolism of religions
— we may say that the old Moon religion of Jehova appeared again in the religion
of the half-moon, the Crescent, that its influence, which had preceded the
Christ-Event, was carried over into post-Christian times. The repetition of an
earlier age in a later is seen with overwhelming results in the last third of
the Greco-Latin period, which is reckoned by us in an occult sense as continuing
to about the 12th-13th century. This means that after having been separated from
it by a period of six hundred years, we have a kind of repetition of the Moon
religion of Jehova in the religion brought by the Arabs from Africa into Spain.
It is not possible to specify here all the characteristics it brought with it.
But it is important that we should impress on our souls the fact that in the
religion of Mahomet the Christ-Impulse was at first disregarded, that in it we
have really a kind of revival of the religion of Moses — the religion of the one
indivisible God. Only into the idea of this indivisible Godhead something was
introduced that had come over from the other side — from the Egypto-Chaldean
viewpoint — which preserved very exact traditions concerning the relationship
of the starry heavens to worldly events. Hence many of the thoughts and ideas
found among the Chaldeans, Babylonians, and Assyrians are found again in the
religion of Mahomed, but permeated in an extraordinary way with what we might
call the teaching concerning the indivisible divinity of Jehova. Speaking
scientifically, what meets us in Arabism is a synthesis of all that was taught by
the priests of Egypt and Chaldea, and in the Jahve religion of the ancient
Hebrews.
In a union of
this kind there is not only a compression, but there is also always something
excluded and left behind. Everything which led to clairvoyant perception was
excluded from it. What remained was merely a matter of intellectual research, of
a combining of thought, so that all the ideas connected with the Egyptian art of
healing and Chaldean astronomy, which both among the Egyptians and the Chaldeans
was the outcome of ancient clairvoyance, is found in an intellectual and
individualistic form in the Arabism of Mahomet.
Something
filtered into Europe along with the Arabs by which all the old ideas that had
prevailed among the Egyptians and Chaldeans were stripped of their clairvoyant
imaginative content and given abstract forms. From this sprang the marvellous
science which the Arabs brought from Africa to Europe by way of Spain. If
Christianity brought an impulse mainly for the souls of men, then the great
Impulse for the human head, for the intellect, came through the Arabs. Those who
are not fully acquainted with the course of human evolution have no idea what
the mental outlook that appeared anew under the symbol of the Moon gave to
humanity as a whole. Keppler and Copernicus would not have been possible without
this impulse which the Arabs brought to Europe. The whole method of thought, the
manner in which different religious views were connected with the laying aside
of the old clairvoyance, is seen again in our modern astronomy and modern
science when the third period of culture celebrated its revival in our fifth
age. Thus we have to see the evolution of man progressing on the one hand, so
that the Impulse of Christ reaches the people of Europe directly by way
of Greece and Italy; and, on the other hand, we see it taking a more southernly
route which, leaving Greece and Italy on one side, unites with what came to us
through the Arabs.
By the union of
the religion of Christ with that of Mahomet there arose, during this most
important period with which we are dealing, what really forms the content of our
culture. From causes which cannot be gone into today, we must reckon a period
of from six to six-and-a-half centuries for such an impulse to develop; so that
the renewed Moon culture actually arose, spread, and entered Europe six hundred
years after the Event of Christ, and until the thirteenth century it enriched
that Christian civilization which had received its direct irnpulses by other
paths. Even those who only observe the external course of events know that,
however much they are opposed to Arabism, Arabian thought and science entered
even into the cloisters of Western Europe, and up to the middle of the
thirteenth century (which again indicates something important) we have a
blending of these two impulses — the Arabian and the direct Christ Impulse.
We may say that
the Sun symbol and the Moon symbol were merged into one from the fifth and sixth
centuries until between the twelfth and thirteenth, this being again a period
that lasted for about six hundred years. After this direct union had reached its
goal, something new arose which had been in gradual preparation since the
twelfth and thirteenth century. It is interesting to note that even external
sciences recognize that som-thing inexplicable passed through the souls of the
people of Europe at that time. External science calls it “inexplicable,” but
occultism says that, following the direct Impulse of Christ, there was poured by
spiritual means into the souls of men what the fourth period of post-Atlantean
culture had to give. The age of Greece threw up a following wave of culture
called the culture of the Renaissance; it enriched everything that already
existed through the centuries that followed. This was because the age of Greece,
which occurred in the middle of the seven periods of post-Atlantean
civilization, underwent a certain renewal in the culture of the Renaissance.
This points
again to a period of six hundred years — that is, up to our own time — in which
this wave of Greek culture has to a certain extent been exhausted. We are living
within this period. We are living today in an atmosphere (as we are again at
the beginning of a six-hundred-year-long wave of culture) into which something
new is pressing; an age which must again be enriched with something new from the
Christ Impulse. After the Moon cult had its revival in the religion of the
Crescent during the Renaissance, the time is now come when the Christ Impulse,
which continued as the direct stream, has to receive into it a neighboring
stream. Our age is powerfully attracted toward this neighboring stream — only
we must clearly understand what the addition of it to our civilization means.
All these things are absolutely in accordance with the correct progress of an
occult system.
If we think of
Moon, Mercury, Venus, Sun, according to the old — not the new — sequence, we may
expect, after the renewal of the Moon-wave during the Renaissance, the influx of
another stream to which we can quite correctly assign the symbol of Mercury. We
might therefore say theoretically when this symbol appeared that we were
confronted with the influx into our culture of a wave of a kind of
Mercury influence, just as the wave of Arabism was called a Moon influence.
If we understand
the evolution of our own time aright we may describe Goethe as the last great
mind who united in himself the fullness of science, of Christianity, and of the
culture of the Renaissance; and we might expect that his soul would reveal a
beautiful union of these — intellectualism enriched as it had been by Arabism
and Christianity. If we study Goethe as we have been accustomed to do for some
years past, it is easily seen that these elements did indeed meet within his
soul. But in accordance with what has just been announced concerning the
repeated cycle of six, and again six centuries, we might expect that nothing of
the Mercury element could have appeared as yet in Goethe's soul — that could only
appear as something new after his time. Now, it is interesting to note that
Goethe's pupil, Schopenhauer, reveals this Mercury influence. You can learn from
some of my publications that Eastern wisdom entered into Schopenhauer's
philosophy, especially in the form of Buddhism. Mercury was regarded as the
symbol of Buddhism, and following on the age of Goethe we have a revival of the
Buddha Impulse (in which Buddha stands for Mercury and Mercury for Buddha) in
the same way as the Moon is symbolic of Arabism. We can now give a name to this
neighboring stream that entered the direct Christ Impulse as a new tributary at
the beginning of a new six-hundred-year epoch. We have to see in this
neighboring stream a revival of Buddhism — only with the restrictions I explained
in my public lectures on Buddha. [ 1 ]
We now ask: Which is the direct stream of the culture of the future? The Christ stream! It advances in a direct line. And what neighboring streams are there? We have first the Arabian stream, which flowed into the direct stream, paused for a time, and then received purification through the culture of the Renaissance. At present we are experiencing a renewed influx of the Buddha stream. When these facts are seen in their right light, we realize that we have to absorb certain elements out of the Buddha stream which until now could not be received into our Western civilization. We have to see how these elements of the Buddha stream must pass into the spiritual development of the West. — such things, for instance, as the idea of reincarnation and karma. These must be accepted. But one fact must be firmly impressed on our souls: All these neighboring streams will never be able to throw light on the central facts of our spiritual science. To question Buddhism or any other pre-Christian Oriental religion that may have appeared as a revival in our time concerning the Christ would be as sensible as for a European Christian to have questioned the Arabs of Spain concerning the nature of Christ!
We now ask: Which is the direct stream of the culture of the future? The Christ stream! It advances in a direct line. And what neighboring streams are there? We have first the Arabian stream, which flowed into the direct stream, paused for a time, and then received purification through the culture of the Renaissance. At present we are experiencing a renewed influx of the Buddha stream. When these facts are seen in their right light, we realize that we have to absorb certain elements out of the Buddha stream which until now could not be received into our Western civilization. We have to see how these elements of the Buddha stream must pass into the spiritual development of the West. — such things, for instance, as the idea of reincarnation and karma. These must be accepted. But one fact must be firmly impressed on our souls: All these neighboring streams will never be able to throw light on the central facts of our spiritual science. To question Buddhism or any other pre-Christian Oriental religion that may have appeared as a revival in our time concerning the Christ would be as sensible as for a European Christian to have questioned the Arabs of Spain concerning the nature of Christ!
The people of
Europe were well aware that no conception of the Christ could come from the
Arabs. If they had anything to say, their ideas would not accord with the real
Christ-idea. The various prophets who arose as false Messiahs up to Schabbathoi
Zewi were really the outcome of Arabism, and had no knowledge of the
Christ Impulse. We must understand that the neighboring stream of Arabism had
to he made fruitful by quite other elements, not by solving in any way the
central mystery of Christ. This must also be our attitude toward the stream
which approaches us today as the renewal of an ancient one, bringing us
understanding of reincarnation and karma, but being incapable of imparting
understanding of the Christ Impulse. For this would be as absurd as to think the
Arabs could impart a right conception of Christ to the people of Europe. They
imparted many ideas concerning false Messiahs to Europe up to the time of
Schabbathoi Zewi, and such things will occur again, for human evolution only
progresses when strengthened by seeing through such deceptions. We must
penetrate ever more deeply and consciously into these connections. Facts will
show that the spiritual science founded by European Rosicrucians, with Christ as
its central idea, will be established in the souls of men against all opposition
and all misleadings.
How the
central idea of the Christ must enter men's souls, how the Christ must be
interwoven not only with the general evolution of man but with the whole
world, can he gathered from my book “An Outline of
Occult Science.”
From it you can find which is the direct path, the forward path. Everyone has the possibility of hearing of this path who understands the words from the Gospel of Matthew quoted at the end of the last lecture: “False Christs and false prophets will appear when people will say unto you: Lo, here is the Christ or lo, there! believe it not.”
Source: http://wn.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA/GA0124/19110313p01.html
From it you can find which is the direct path, the forward path. Everyone has the possibility of hearing of this path who understands the words from the Gospel of Matthew quoted at the end of the last lecture: “False Christs and false prophets will appear when people will say unto you: Lo, here is the Christ or lo, there! believe it not.”
Alongside the
Buddhistic stream of thought is another far removed from it, which thinks it is
better informed regarding the Christ than the Western spiritual science of the
Rosicrucians. It brings all kinds of ideas and teachings into the world which
have developed quite naturally out of the neighboring oriental Buddhist stream.
It would show the worst kind of weakness in Western souls if they were unable to
grasp the fact that the Buddha stream, the Mercury stream, has as little light to throw
on the direct course of the Christ idea as Arabism has. This is not put forward
from any spirit of dogmatism or fantasy, but from knowledge of the objective
course of the evolution of the world. It can be proved by figures or by the
trend of civilizations, if you wish to follow them up, that things must be as is
taught by occult science.
Added to this
there is also the necessity to distinguish between an ancient orthodox Buddhism
which seeks to transplant a non-progressive Buddhism into Europe, and out of it
to develop a “Christ-idea,” and a truly progressive Buddhism. This means, there
are people who speak of Buddha as follows: “Look to Buddha, who lived some
five to six hundred years before our era! Look to what he taught!” What such
people say is comparable with what spiritual science says in a Rosicrucian
sense: “It is your fault, not Buddha's, that you speak as if Buddha had
remained at the same stage at which he stood five to six centuries before our
era. Can you not think or imagine that Buddha has progressed?” When speaking
thus, these people refer to a teaching suited to a time long past; of a teaching
given by Buddha five to six centuries before our era. But we look to a Buddha
who has advanced, and who from spiritual realms exercises his enduring influence
on human culture. We look to the Buddha we presented to you in our studies on
the Gospel of Luke, whose influence came from the Jesus of the Nathan line of
the house of David; we look to the Buddha as he has evolved further in spiritual
realms, and who imparts truths to us today concerning the things of which we
are speaking.
Something very
curious has happened to dogmatic Christianity in the West: through a strange
concatenation of circumstances it has come to pass that a Buddha-like form has
appeared by chance among Christian saints.
You will recall
how once I spoke of a legend told all over Europe in the Middle Ages, the legend
of Balaam and Josaphat. It was somewhat as follows: There was once an Indian
king on Earth. He had a son. This son was brought up at first far removed from
all human misery, from all external life. He lived in the king's palace, where
he saw only what conduced to human happiness. He was called Josaphat; the name
has been much changed and has assumed various forms — Josaphat, Judasaph,
Budasaph. Josaphat lived up to a certain age in the palace without learning
anything of the world. Then one day it happened that he left his father's palace
and learnt something of life. He first saw a leper, then a blind man, then an
aged man. We are then told that he met a Christian hermit called Balaam. By him
he was converted to Christianity.
You will not
fail to notice that this legend has a strong resemblance to the legend of
Buddha. But you will also notice that something is added to this legend of the
Middle Ages with which Buddha cannot be charged; namely, that he allowed himself
to be converted to Christianity. This legend gave rise to a certain
consciousness among Christians — among some of them, at least — who had made
calendars of the saints.
People knew that
the name Josaphat or Budasaph is connected with the name “Bodhisattva.” "Budasaph"
passes directly over into "Bodhisattva." So that there is here an extraordinary
and deep connection between a Christian legend and the figure of Buddha. The
Oriental legend, as we know, represents Buddha as entering Nirvana and passing
on the Bodhisattva crown to his successor, the Maytreya Buddha, who is now a
Bodhisattva, and will later become the future Buddha of the world. Buddha
appears again in the legend as Josaphat. The connection between Buddhism and
Christianity is described marvelously by someone who said: Josaphat is a
saint, and Buddha was himself so holy that according to the legend he was
converted to Christianity from being the son of an Indian king; so he can be
ranked among the saints, although from one side he was regarded as a heathen.
You can see from
this that it was known where the later form of Buddhism, or rather of Buddha,
has to be sought. Buddhism and Christianity have meanwhile flowed one into the
other in the hidden worlds. And Balaam is that strange figure who made the
Bodhisattva acquainted with Christianity, so that when now we trace the course
of Buddhism as an enduring world-movement in the sense of this legend, we can
only see it in the changed form in which it exists at the present time. We are
obliged to speak of Buddha as he exists for us today, when clairvoyantly we
understand what he reveals to us.
Just as Arabism
was not Judaism, and the Moon of Jehova did not reappear in Arabism in its old
form, so neither does Buddhism reappear in its old form when it returns to
enrich the culture of the West, but changed. For a later never appears as an
exact replica of an earlier.
These short,
detached remarks are intended to act as a stimulus to thoughts on human
evolution, which you can develop further for yourselves. And I assure you if you
accept all the historical knowledge that it is possible to discover, and are
really able to follow the spiritually scientific development of Europe, you will
see that we are standing at present at the point where Christianity and Buddhism
flow one into the other.
Just as at the
time of which I have been speaking a union of the Jahve religion with
Christianity occurred, so today a union of Buddhism with Christianity is taking
place. Test this by accepting all that the historians of Europe are able to give
you! Test it, but not as they are wont to do: take all the factors into
consideration; you will then find confirmation of what I have said. Only we
should have to speak for weeks if we were to give out all that reaches us from
the direction of European Rosicrucianism.
But it is not
only in history that proof can be found: if you go to work in the right way you
can find it also in natural science and in allied realms. You have only to look
in the right way to find that new ideas appear everywhere sporadically at the
present day, and that old ideas become useless and disappear. Our thinkers and
investigators seem to work with ideas that have become ineffectual, because in
the widest sense they are incapable as yet of accepting and making use of other
lines of thought, such as those of reincarnation and karma, and all that
theosophy has to give. You can search the modern literature of the various
departments of science: there you will find what is so painful for those who
know how fact after fact appears in scientific life, and nowhere are ideas
capable of grasping them. There is one such idea that plays an important part in
science today: the idea of heredity. (These things can only be hinted at
here.) The idea of heredity as it is put forward in various departments of
science and even in popular literatures today is simply untenable.
People must
learn facts for the understanding of which other kinds of ideas are required — such, for instance, as those entirely useless ideas concerning “heredity” that
are common today. Certain facts well-known today concerning heredity in man
and in other creatures will only be understood when quite different ideas
prevail. When heredity is spoken of today, people seem to think that any
faculties that appear in the human being can be traced to his immediate
forefathers. The idea of reincarnation and karma will first make it possible
for clear ideas to emerge instead of the present confusion. It will be realized
that a great part of what is found in human nature has nothing to do with what
is called the mutual cooperation of the sexes — for a confused science still
teaches that all that a human being is today comes from the union of the male and female
elements at conception. It is not at all true that all the things appearing in a
human being have to do with physical inheritance. These matters must be gone into more
thoroughly. I only put them before you today as a stimulus to further
thought.
When you
consider the physical body of man you know that it has a long history behind it
— it has passed through the Saturn epoch, the Sun epoch, and the Moon epoch — now
it is passing through the Earth epoch. It was only during the Moon epoch that
the influence of the astral body appeared. This did not exist previously, and
the physical body has naturally been very much changed by it. Hence we do not
see the physical body as it was under the forces of the Saturn and Sun epochs,
but only as it has become under the influence of these forces added to those of
the astral body and the ego.
Only the
physical body can be inherited through cooperation of the sexes, for this
depends on the influence of the astral on the physical body; everything
appertaining to laws going back to the Saturn and Sun epochs has nothing
whatever to do with this. One part of human nature is received directly from the
cosmos, not from the opposite sex. This means that what we have in us does not
spring altogether from the union of the sexes, for this is dependent on what
comes from our astral bodies, but a large part of our human nature — that which
comes from the mother, for example — is received directly from the macrocosm.
We have
therefore to distinguish one part of our human nature as being the result of the
intercourse of the sexes, and another part as received directly by the mother
from the macrocosm. Clarity will only be reached in respect of this when we
succeed in distinguishing the separate parts of human nature, concerning which
there is the greatest confusion at the present day. The physical body is not
something shut off within itself, but is formed from the combined activity of
the ether body, astral body, and ego; again we distinguish the forces that have
to be ascribed to the direct influence of the macrocosm, and others that have to
be ascribed to the cooperation of the sexes.
But something is
also received from the paternal nature that has nothing to do with physical
inheritance. Just as certain organs and laws having nothing to do with physical
inheritance are received directly from the macrocosm, and are implanted in the
organism by means of the mother; other laws are received from the macrocosm
through the instrumentality of the father's organism and follow a spiritual
path. It can be said of that which is received by way of the mother: her
organism provides the moment of contact. But this that is
active in the organism of the mother has not its source in any cooperation of
the sexes, but it cooperates with what comes from the father, and this also
does not spring from any union of the sexes, but from the paternal element. It
is therefore a world event, a macrocosmic event, that takes place, and finds
expression in a physical way. People are entirely mistaken when they describe
the development of the human embryo as being only the outcome of heredity. It is
the result of what is received directly from the macrocosm.
I have spoken
here of facts that far transcend the ideas of science; they are ideas
originating from very ancient epochs. Does anything show us this? Popular
literature tells us very little about it, but it is clearly evident on the plane
of occult endeavor. I should like here to tell you something. I can indeed only
hint at it, but would like to point out what a remarkable difference there is
between two natural scientists and thinkers of the present day who had, however,
been brought up in different circles and with widely different ideas. The
characters of the two men are clearely revealed in what follows.
We have in the
first place Haeckel, who because he elaborated his marvelous facts with most
primitive ideas, led everything back to heredity and presented the whole
embryonic evolution as dependent on heredity; opposed to him is the investigator
His, who held more to facts, concerning whom it was objected, with a certain
amount of truth, that he thought too little. His was a zoologist and naturalist.
Because of the special way he traced out facts, he was constrained to oppose the
heredity theory of Haeckel, and pointed out that certain organs and organic
formations in man can only be explained when we turn away from the idea that we
have to thank the cooperation of the sexes for our origin, Haeckel makes fun of
this and writes: “Therefore Herr His ascribes the origin of the human body to
a certain ‘virginal’ influence that does not depend on the cooperation of the
sexes!”
This is
absolutely correct. For scientific facts force us to acknowledge today that
what is brought about through cooperation of the sexes has to be kept apart
from that which comes directly from the macrocosm — which, naturally, for wide
circles is an absurd idea.
From this it can
be seen that even on scientific grounds we are driven toward new ideas. We are
placed in the midst of an evolution that says: If the facts that have been
imparted to you are to be rightly understood you must acquire a whole host of
new ideas, for the ideas that have come down from olden times do not reach far
enough.
From what I have
said you will see that a neighboring stream must enter our culture — this is
the “Mercury stream”; its presence is revealed through the fact that those who
go through an occult development, such as has frequently been described by me,
evolve toward the spiritual world, and by doing so experience many new facts.
These facts stream toward them, they stream into their souls. We might compare
the entrance of man into another world with the passing of a fish from the water
into the air; the fish has first to be prepared for this by changing its air
bladders into lungs. This resembles the transition from sense perception to
spiritual perception, whereby a man's soul is made capable of employing certain
forces in a different element. Many things are then revealed to him.
The air is full
of thoughts today which make it necessary for us to grasp the new facts of
science now appearing on the physical plane. As investigator of the
supersensible, one participates in things pressing in from all sides. This could
not have been before the entrance of the new stream of which I have spoken. When
these facts are rightly understood it will be realized we are living in an
extraordinarily important age, one in which it is quite impossible for us to
continue to live unless some such change takes place in human thought and
feeling as I have declared to be necessary.
Man must learn
to live in a new element, just as the fish that is accustomed to live in water
has to learn to live in a new element when compelled to live in air. We must
learn to live with our thoughts within those facts which the physical plane
produces. Anyone who rejects these thoughts is like a fish taken out of the
water. Man must not remain in the water. If he did, his later life would be
“airless” as regards spiritual ideas — he would gasp for air. Those people who
desire to live within the monism of today resemble fish who have exchanged
their watery abode for an airy one, but would like to retain their gills. Only
human souls who have changed their faculties, whose thoughts have evolved to a
new way of accepting facts, will grasp what the future has to bring.
So with full
understanding we feel we are standing at the confluence of two worldwide
streams of thought — the one should bring us a deeper comprehension of the
Christ problem and of the Mystery of Golgotha; the other new conceptions and
ideas concerning reality. They must of necessity flow one into the other in our
day; and not cease to do so even though they encounter the worst of obstacles.
For the periods in which such streams of thought meet are fraught with many
checks and hindrances. In some respects it is the people who rely on spiritual
science who find themselves in a position to understand such things.
Many of our
members might perhaps say with reference to the teaching given here: What you
tell us is difficult of comprehension; we have to work at it for a long time.
Why can you not give us a more comfortable diet, that we might absorb more
easily what is able to convince us of the spiritual nature of the world? Why do
you lay such stress on understanding the world?” Many might say this and add:
“How much more beautiful it would be if we might believe in a Buddhism that has
come down to us from the past; if we did not have to think of the Christ event
as the single point on which the balance rests, that no other is to be
compared with it, but might think that a being like the Christ would incarnate
again and again as other men do. Why do you not say: Here or there such a one
will appear in the flesh! Instead you say men must make themselves capable of
experiencing a renewal of the event of Damascus. If only you would say: ‘One
will come in the flesh,’ then we could say: ‘Behold, He is here!’ We could
then see Him with our physical eyes! This would be much easier to
understand!”
That such things
have been said is the concern of others. The task of Western spiritual science
is to make the truth known; to declare the truth with full responsibility and
understanding of what lies within the evolution that has brought us thus
far.
Those who desire
to be comfortable in the spiritual world must seek spirituality along some other
path. But those who desire the truth, such truth as is required in our day —
which has need of all the intelligence won in the time of old clairvoyance and
preserved until the dawn of the new clairvoyance — will, I am very sure, follow
the path indicated in the words spoken today and on many other occasions.
What is most
important is not that we should say in what form we desire truth, but that we
should know from the whole course of human evolution that the truth must
necessarily be spoken at a certain point of time. Oh, there are many other things
that must be said! But for these things you shall not go unprepared.
Therefore again
and again within our Rosicrucian spiritual movement things will be said which
stand at the very summit of the spiritual knowledge of our day. You need never
accept what is said here or elsewhere with blind belief: blind belief is never
appealed to here. In your intelligence, in the employment of your own
understanding, you have the means for testing what is said. You may frequently
hear it said: Take the whole of life, all science, everything you are able to
experience, and test them by what is given out within the stream of Rosicrucian
spiritual life. Do not fail to examine everything — you will find it stands the
test! You who live within our movement know this, but you must not fail to apply
the test. For it is precisely where opposition stirs — when on the ground of true
spirituality, perhaps, the direct opposite appears — that belief alone does not
suffice. Everything that rests on blind belief is sterile and stillborn. It may
be easy to build on blind faith, but those who belong to the spiritual life of
the West renounce it. They build on that which the human intellect can
scrutinize. Those who are in touch with the sources from which our Rosicrucian
spiritual teaching comes say of it: After scientific examination, this is how
things are found to be! The edifice of spiritual science is raised on a
foundation of truth! This is a foundation of no easy belief! Our edifice is
raised on the foundation of a carefully tested, if perhaps difficult, truth, and
the prophets of a blind and comfortable faith are in no way able to shake the
foundations on which the edifice of spiritual science is raised!
Notes:
Source: http://wn.rsarchive.org/Lectures/GA/GA0124/19110313p01.html
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